“Realms of Gold”
Today is Halloween and the birthday of the English poet John Keats, who described autumn as a “season of mist and mellow fruitfulness.”
After two stormy days that were much closer to Percy Shelley’s depiction of the season —”O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being” — I slip back into Keats’s quiet vision. Autumn as a time of reflection and poetry, of observation and even of revelation.
Here is my favorite Keats poem, “On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer”:
| Much have I traveled in the realms of gold, | |||||||||||||
| And many goodly states and kingdoms seen; | |||||||||||||
| Round many western islands have I been | |||||||||||||
| Which bards in fealty to Apollo hold. | |||||||||||||
| Oft of one wide expanse had I been told | 5 | ||||||||||||
| That deep-brow’d Homer ruled as his demesne: | |||||||||||||
| Yet did I never breathe its pure serene | |||||||||||||
| Till I heard Chapman speak out loud and bold: | |||||||||||||
| Then felt I like some watcher of the skies | |||||||||||||
| When a new planet swims into his ken; | 10 | ||||||||||||
| Or like stout Cortez, when with eagle eyes | |||||||||||||
| He stared at the Pacific—and all his men | |||||||||||||
| Look’d at each other with a wild surmise— | |||||||||||||
| Silent, upon a peak in Darien. |
